The Princess of Wales say cancer was detected after her surgical operation before this yr .

Kate Middleton partake hercancer diagnosisin an unexpected video instruction last dark .

The Princess of Wales explained that the news came as a “ immense shock ” to her and her family .

Woman smiling, holding a bouquet, wearing a dark jacket with earrings

Kate has expend the last few months out of the public eye , comply a plan abdominal surgery which was ab initio thought not to be Cancer the Crab - related .

Here ’s a facial expression at what is in public bang about her condition at the second .

When and how did Kate find out she had cancer?

When she had planned abdominal operating room on January 16 at a private facility – the London Clinic – Kensington Palace said her condition was “ not cancer - related ” .

news program of the surgery was announced the twenty-four hour period after it happened . The Palace only said it was successful , but did not offer any further details .

In Friday ’s television , Kate say “ test after the operation found Cancer the Crab had been present ” and she was now in the early stages of preventive chemotherapy .

A still of the Princess of Wales, provided by BBC Studios, in the video where she announced the news.

Dr Yuman Fong , a operating surgeon at City of Hope cancer eye in Southern California , tell Associated Pressfinding cancer after surgery for a noncancerous job can pass in about 4 % of procedures .

A affected role can be going for a surgical process related to what is thought to be a benign disease , like removing the gall bladder or ovarian cysts , when cancer can be receive , according to Fong .

It is common for tissues taken during operating theatre to be study at a lab afterwards , and that ’s when other conditions may be detected .

Kate Middleton smiling in a professional blue blazer

What is cancer and how common is it?

TheNHSsays : “ Cancer is a condition where cell in a specific part of the torso develop and reproduce uncontrollably . The cancerous cell can infest and destroy surrounding level-headed tissue , include organs . ”

Cancer can sometimes spread through the body , too – that ’s known as secondary or metastatic malignant neoplastic disease .

One in every two people in the UK will arise cancer in their life .

There are more than 200 different types , and each one is diagnose and treated differently .

Anyone can get cancer but the endangerment increases as people get older – more cases are found in mass aged 50 and over – because there ’s more time for cell damage to accumulate .

But , charge per unit of Crab diagnosis are rising for younger people in developed land , according to aesculapian research . Kate is 42 .

Dr Fong told AP : “ We hate it when young people get cancer but at the same fourth dimension , they are the ones that recover best . ”

natural selection rate from cancer have double over the last 50 years , harmonise to Cancer Research UK .

There ’s a huge variation in endurance between genus Cancer types . Fifty per cent survive cancer for 10 or more years , according to Cancer Research ’s data from 2010 - 11 .

What kind of cancer has Kate been diagnosed with?

Kate did not let out this , and neither did the Palace .

It ’s improbable they will any time soon , especially as the Princess of Wales has already shared an unprecedented amount of detail about her health .

A Kensington Palace spokesperson read : “ We will not be partake any further private aesculapian information . The princess has a right to aesculapian privacy as we all do . ”

What treatment is the Princess of Wales receiving?

Kate said in her statement her team notify her to start ‘ preventative chemotherapy ’ in late February .

She is now in the early phase of this discourse .

Chemotherapy is an un umbrella term for medicinal drug – administered by trickle or via pill – meant to kill cancerous cadre .

It ’s think to stop the risk of cancer coming back again , although the amount needed and how on a regular basis it needs to administrate depends on the cancer .

According to theNHSwebsite , chemo can have some hard side force , though “ many can be process or prevented and most will pass once your treatment kibosh ” .

Not everyone gets the same side effects , butsome common one include : anemia , infections , loss of appetite , fatigue , nausea and hair loss .

Dr Monica Avila of Moffitt Cancer Center in Tampa , Florida , told AP : “ A affected role can take anywhere from a few week to a month or two to recover from those effects . ”

When will Kate return to the public eye?

The Palace did not bring out a working timeline for Kate ’s handling , or the advice from her medical team who will decide when it is .

But , the royal officials seem confident Kate will recover .

The assertion said : “ The Princess is now on a recovery pathway . ”

In her video statement , Kate said she had take her metre to tell the public her diagnosis because she wanted to first reassure her three children – cured 10 and under – that she was “ going to be OK ” .

“ As I have read to them , I am well and getting stronger every day by focusing on the things that will help me mend , in my judgement , physical structure and spirit , ” Kate say . This article originally appeared onHuffPost .